Hnub ci phot photoovoltaic modules, tseem hu ua lub hnub ci hnub ci, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub nruab hnub ci zog. Cov modules yog tsim los hloov tshav ci rau hauv hluav taws xob, ua rau nws tus neeg tseem ceeb hauv lub lag luam me dua. Cov Circuit Court tsim ntawm Hnub ci photovoltaic yog qhov tseem ceeb los ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov kab ke no. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav delve rau hauv cov nyom ntawm Solar pv module Circuit Tsim, tshawb pom cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab kev txiav txim siab koom nrog.
Cov tub ntxhais ntawm lub hnub ci pv module yog lub photovoltaic (PV) cell, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev hloov lub hnub ci rau hauv hluav taws xob. Cov hlwb no feem ntau ua los ntawm semiconductor cov ntaub ntawv xws li silicon, thiab thaum raug lub hnub ci, lawv tsim kev ncaj qha (DC) voltage. Rau txoj kev sam xauv nees no lub zog hluav taws xob, cov Circuit Court tsim ntawm lub hnub ci photoovoltaic module suav nrog ntau yam tseem ceeb.
Ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv Hnub ci photovoltaic module Circuit Tsim Kev Tsim yog tus bypass diode. Bypompe diodes tau ua ke rau hauv module kom txo cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo lossis lub xov tooj ntawm tes tsis ua hauj lwm. Thaum lub hnub ci cell yog ntxoov lossis puas, nws dhau los ua kev khuam siab rau kev ntws ntawm hluav taws xob, txo cov tso zis tag nrho ntawm cov qauv. Bypass Diodes muab txoj hauv kev lwm txoj hauv kev tam sim no rau kev hla dhau los ntawm cov kev ua tau zoo, ua tiav cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm tus qauv tsis cuam tshuam.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev bypass diodes, cov qauv tsim ntawm Hnub ci photoovoltaic kuj tseem suav nrog cov thawv hlws ris. Lub thawv hlws rau ua raws li lub interface ntawm PV modules thiab cov hluav taws xob sab nraud. Nws tsim cov khoom hluav taws xob, diodes sib txuas, diodes thiab lwm yam uas yuav tsum muaj rau cov qauv los ua haujlwm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo. Lub thawv hlws phws tseem muab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig xws li ya raws thiab hmoov av, tiv thaiv tus module sab hauv.
Ib qho ntxiv, cov Circuit Tsim kev tsim ntawm Solar PV cov qauv suav nrog cov tswj hwm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab sib chaws lossis cov kab sib chaws sawv ntsug. Kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm hluav taws xob ntawm lub hnub ci ci rau lub roj teeb pob, tiv thaiv kev tawm ntawm lub roj teeb. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ncua lub neej ntawm lub roj teeb thiab ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg tag nrho ntawm lub hnub ci.
Thaum tsim qauv dab neeg photovoltaic module ncig, qhov hluav taws xob thiab kev ntsuas tam sim no ntawm tag nrho cov kab ke yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab. Qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm cov modules, txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv series, seb puas muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke, cuam tshuam rau cov hluav taws xob thiab qib hluav taws xob hauv Circuit. Tsim kom raug Circuit Coizing thiab teeb tsa yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom muaj zog ntawm lub zog ntawm lub hnub ci thaum tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub system.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov Cirtercuit Court tsim ntawm Hnub ci photoovoltaic yuav tsum ua raws cov qauv kev nyab xeeb thiab kev cai. Qhov no suav nrog kev tsim nyog thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv dhau los tiv thaiv kev phom sij hluav taws xob. Ua raws li cov qauv no kom ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnub ci, tiv thaiv cov khoom siv thiab cov koom tes nrog.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, kev cog lus thev naus laus zis tau tso cai rau cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj zog thiab cov microinerverers yuav tsum tau sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov hnub ci PV modules. Cov cuab yeej siv tau txhim kho tus module kev ua tau zoo los ntawm kev ua kom zoo rau lub zog hluav taws xob tawm ntawm txhua lub hnub ci tam sim no los hloov cov chaw nyob lossis cov ntawv thov kev lag luam. Los ntawm kev ua tiav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab heev, qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov txheej txheem hnub ci tau hloov pauv.
Hauv kev xaus, cov Circuit Tsim Kev Tsim ntawm Solar PV modules plays Lub Luag Haujlwm Tseem Ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hnub ci. Los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke xws li bypass diodes, cov kev sib tw hluav taws xob, kev tsim hluav taws xob thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov hnub ci photoovoltaic. Raws li qhov kev thov rau lub zog txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog thiab zoo-tsim kev hloov pauv, paving txoj hauv kev rau lub zog ua kom muaj zog yav tom ntej.
Yog tias koj xav nrog Solar phot photovoltaic, thov koj xav tiv tauj hluav taws xobRau cov lus hais.
Lub sij hawm Post: Lub Yim Hli 08-2024